實現碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中和，是(shi)(shi)黨中央(yang)經過深思熟慮(lv)作出的重大戰略決策，也是(shi)(shi)當前應對氣(qi)候變(bian)化(hua)最重要最緊迫的工(gong)作。立足生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)部門應對氣(qi)候變(bian)化(hua)的法定職責(ze)，江蘇(su)省(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)廳將重點通(tong)過三項工(gong)作來推(tui)動(dong)這場變(bian)革：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)編制(zhi)(zhi)應對氣(qi)候變(bian)化(hua)“十四五”規劃;二(er)是(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)定印發《江蘇(su)省(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)廳2021年推(tui)動(dong)碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中和工(gong)作計劃》;三是(shi)(shi)積極參(can)與全國碳(tan)交易市場建設。

　　《江蘇(su)省“十四五(wu)”應(ying)(ying)對(dui)氣候(hou)變化規劃(hua)》(以下簡稱《規劃(hua)》)目(mu)前已經兩輪意見征求和(he)專家(jia)論證，計劃(hua)進(jin)一(yi)步完(wan)善(shan)(shan)后報(bao)審。《規劃(hua)》注(zhu)重(zhong)把應(ying)(ying)對(dui)氣候(hou)變化工作放(fang)(fang)到碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中和(he)整體(ti)(ti)布局當中來考慮，強調(diao)“五(wu)個聚(ju)焦(jiao)(jiao)”：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)聚(ju)焦(jiao)(jiao)把握新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)階段，緊緊圍繞生(sheng)態(tai)文明(ming)建(jian)設的(de)降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)重(zhong)點戰略(lve)方(fang)向，切實強化目(mu)標(biao)約束和(he)峰(feng)(feng)值導向;二是(shi)(shi)(shi)聚(ju)焦(jiao)(jiao)貫徹新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念(nian)，突出(chu)高質(zhi)量綠(lv)(lv)色(se)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，深入推(tui)進(jin)生(sheng)產生(sheng)活方(fang)式(shi)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)轉型;三是(shi)(shi)(shi)聚(ju)焦(jiao)(jiao)構建(jian)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)格局，大力(li)培育綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)新(xin)動(dong)能;四是(shi)(shi)(shi)聚(ju)焦(jiao)(jiao)山(shan)水(shui)林田湖草沙(sha)生(sheng)命共同體(ti)(ti)，全面提升適應(ying)(ying)氣候(hou)變化水(shui)平;五(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)聚(ju)焦(jiao)(jiao)生(sheng)態(tai)環(huan)境治(zhi)理(li)體(ti)(ti)系和(he)治(zhi)理(li)能力(li)現代化，推(tui)動(dong)減污降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)協(xie)同增效，完(wan)善(shan)(shan)氣候(hou)治(zhi)理(li)的(de)政策體(ti)(ti)系和(he)基礎(chu)支撐。設定(ding)2025年的(de)總目(mu)標(biao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)：碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)總量和(he)強度控制完(wan)成(cheng)國家(jia)下達目(mu)標(biao)，基本(ben)建(jian)成(cheng)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)新(xin)經濟發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)引領區、協(xie)同融合管控示范區、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)生(sheng)活樣板區，為(wei)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)提前達峰(feng)(feng)奠定(ding)堅實基礎(chu)。包括加快推(tui)動(dong)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、開展(zhan)全省碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)達峰(feng)(feng)行動(dong)、主動(dong)適應(ying)(ying)氣候(hou)變化、提高氣候(hou)治(zhi)理(li)綜合能力(li)等內容。

　　《江蘇(su)省生態(tai)環(huan)境廳2021年(nian)推動(dong)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和工(gong)作計(ji)劃(hua)》(以(yi)下簡稱《計(ji)劃(hua)》)是全(quan)國首創省生態(tai)環(huan)境系(xi)統關于碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)(feng)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和的(de)年(nian)度工(gong)作計(ji)劃(hua)，是全(quan)省生態(tai)環(huan)境系(xi)統打好減污降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)協(xie)同“主(zhu)動(dong)仗(zhang)”的(de)“布陣圖”。《計(ji)劃(hua)》分“加強(qiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)(feng)工(gong)作頂層(ceng)設計(ji)”“推動(dong)重點領(ling)域碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)(feng)工(gong)作”“建立碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)減排監測統計(ji)考(kao)核體系(xi)”“加強(qiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)(feng)法規(gui)、政策、技術研(yan)究”“加強(qiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)(feng)工(gong)作組織保障”等5大類22項任務(wu)，堅持因地(di)制宜、突出重點、協(xie)調(diao)聯動(dong)、注(zhu)重實操，加強(qiang)短期行動(dong)與長期方案(an)的(de)銜接。

　　省(sheng)生態環(huan)境廳(ting)將(jiang)扎實(shi)(shi)抓(zhua)好《計劃(hua)》中工作(zuo)(zuo)任務的細化(hua)和(he)(he)(he)落(luo)實(shi)(shi)，全力配(pei)(pei)合(he)制(zhi)訂(ding)相關指(zhi)(zhi)導意(yi)見和(he)(he)(he)總體方案。一是推動重點(dian)領域(yu)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)工作(zuo)(zuo)。配(pei)(pei)合(he)省(sheng)發(fa)改委編制(zhi)“十(shi)四五”可再生能(neng)源、海上風電(dian)(dian)等(deng)專項(xiang)規劃(hua)，推動分(fen)布式(shi)太(tai)陽能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)分(fen)散式(shi)風電(dian)(dian)，提高(gao)清(qing)潔能(neng)源供應能(neng)力。強化(hua)環(huan)評引領作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)，將(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)評納(na)入環(huan)評，引導企業(ye)主(zhu)動優化(hua)用(yong)能(neng)方式(shi)，嚴控高(gao)能(neng)耗高(gao)排(pai)(pai)放項(xiang)目落(luo)地。配(pei)(pei)合(he)省(sheng)發(fa)改委抓(zhua)緊(jin)制(zhi)訂(ding)“碳(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放水平”指(zhi)(zhi)標考核(he)辦法(fa)，將(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)重點(dian)任務落(luo)實(shi)(shi)情(qing)況納(na)入生態環(huan)境保(bao)護督(du)察(cha)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)，壓(ya)(ya)緊(jin)壓(ya)(ya)實(shi)(shi)責任。二是開展省(sheng)級(ji)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)試點(dian)示范(fan)(fan)。聯合(he)發(fa)改、財政等(deng)部門，研究制(zhi)訂(ding)《江蘇省(sheng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和(he)(he)(he)試點(dian)示范(fan)(fan)申(shen)報指(zhi)(zhi)南》《江蘇省(sheng)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)試點(dian)示范(fan)(fan)專項(xiang)資(zi)金管理辦法(fa)》，擇優推薦符合(he)條件(jian)的試點(dian)示范(fan)(fan)項(xiang)目納(na)入國家(jia)自主(zhu)貢獻項(xiang)目庫，指(zhi)(zhi)導企業(ye)開展低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)認證，有(you)效應對碳(tan)(tan)(tan)關稅。三是深入推進碳(tan)(tan)(tan)交(jiao)易工作(zuo)(zuo)。督(du)促首(shou)批(pi)納(na)入全國碳(tan)(tan)(tan)市場交(jiao)易的209家(jia)電(dian)(dian)力企業(ye)完(wan)成配(pei)(pei)額履約(yue)和(he)(he)(he)清(qing)繳，力爭(zheng)首(shou)個履約(yue)年份企業(ye)履約(yue)率(lv)不低(di)于95%。

　　來(lai)源：交匯點